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Backslider in Heart
Part 2
by
Charles G. Finney
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The
text says, that "the backslider in heart
shall be filled with his own ways."
1. He shall be filled with his own works. But these are dead works,
they are not works of faith and love, which are acceptable to God, but
are the filthy rags of his own righteousness. If they are performed as
religious services, they are but loathsome hypocrisy, and an
abomination to God; there is no heart in them. To such a person God
says: "Who hath required this at your hand?" (Isaiah 1:12). "Ye are
they which justify yourselves before men; but God knoweth your hearts:
for that which is highly esteemed among men is abomination in the sight
of God" (Luke 16:15). "I know you, that ye have not the love of God in
you" (John 5:42).
2. He shall be filled with his own feelings. Instead of that sweet
peace and rest, and joy in the Holy Ghost, that he once experienced, he
will find himself in a state of unrest, dissatisfied with himself and
everybody else, his feelings often painful, humiliating, and as
unpleasant and unlovely as can be well conceived. It is often very
trying to live with backsliders. They are often peevish, censorious,
and irritating, in all their ways. They have forsaken God, and in their
feelings there is more of hell than of heaven.
3. They will be filled with their own prejudices. Their willingness to
know and do the truth has gone. They will very naturally commit
themselves against any truth that bears hardly upon a self-indulgent
spirit. They will endeavor to justify themselves, will neither read nor
hear that which will rebuke their backslidden state, and they will
become deeply prejudiced against every one that shall cross their path,
who shall reprove them, accounting him as an enemy. They hedge
themselves in, and shut their eyes against the light; stand on the
defensive, and criticize everything that would search them out.
4. A backslider in heart will be filled with his own enmities. He will
chafe in almost every relation of life, will allow himself to be vexed,
and to get into such relations with some persons, and perhaps with
many, that he cannot pray for them honestly, and can hardly treat them
with common civility. This is an almost certain result of a backslidden
heart.
5. The backslider in heart will be full of his own mistakes. He is not
walking with God. He has fallen out of the Divine order. He is not led
by the Spirit, but is walking in spiritual darkness. In this state he
is sure to fall into many and grievous mistakes, and may get entangled
in such a way as to mar his happiness, and, perhaps, destroy his
usefulness for life. Mistakes in business, mistakes in forming new
relations in life, mistakes in using his time, his tongue, his money,
his influence; indeed, all will go wrong with him as long as he remains
in a backslidden state.
6. The backslider in heart will be filled with his own lustings. His
appetites and passions, which had been kept under, have now resumed
their control, and having been so long suppressed, they will seem to
avenge themselves by becoming more clamorous and despotic than ever.
The animal appetites and passions will burst forth, to the astonishment
of the backslider, and he will probably find himself more under their
influence and more enslaved by them than ever before.
7. The backslider in heart will be filled with his own words. While in
that state, he will not, and cannot, control his tongue. It will prove
itself to be an unruly member, full of deadly poison. By his words he
will involve himself in many difficulties and perplexities, from which
he can never extricate himself until he comes back to God.
8. He will be full of his own trials. Instead of keeping out of
temptation, he will run right into it. He will bring upon himself
multitudes of trials that he never would have had, had he not departed
from God. He will complain of his trials, but yet will constantly
multiply them. A backslider feels his trials keenly, but, while he
complains of being so tried by everything around him, he is constantly
aggravating them, and, being the author of them, he seems industrious
to bring them upon himself like an avalanche.
9. The backslider in heart shall be full of his own folly. Having
rejected the Divine guidance, he will evidently fall into the depths of
his own foolishness. He will inevitably say and do multitudes of
foolish and ridiculous things. Being a professor of religion, these
things will be all the more noticed, and of course bring him all the
more into ridicule and contempt. A backslider is, indeed, the most
foolish person in the world. Having experimental knowledge of the true
way of life, he has the infinite folly to abandon it. Knowing the
fountain of living waters, he has forsaken it, and "hewed out to
himself cisterns, broken cisterns, that can hold no water" (Jeremiah
2:13). Having been guilty of this infinite folly, the whole course of
his backslidden life must be that of a fool, in the Bible sense of the
term.
10. The backslider in heart will be full of his own troubles. God is
against him, and he is against himself. He is not at peace with God,
with himself, with the Church, nor with the world. He has no inward
rest. Conscience condemns him.
God condemns him. All that know his state condemn him. "There is no
peace, saith my God, to the wicked" (Isaiah 57:21). There is no
position in time or space in which he can be at rest.
11. The backslider in heart will be full of his own cares. He has
turned back to selfishness. He counts himself and his possessions as
his own. He has everything to care for. He will not hold himself and
his possessions as belonging to God, and lay aside the responsibility
of taking care of himself and all that he possesses. He does not, will
not, cast his cares upon the Lord, but undertakes to manage everything
for himself, and in his own wisdom, and for his own ends. Consequently,
his cares will be multiplied, and come upon him like a deluge.
12. The backslider in heart will be full of his own perplexities.
Having forsaken God, having fallen into the darkness of his own folly,
he will be filled with perplexities and doubts in regard to what course
he shall pursue to accomplish his selfish ends. He is not walking with,
but contrary to God. Hence, the providence of God will constantly cross
his path, and baffle all his schemes. God will frown darkness upon his
path, and take pains to confound his projects, and blow his schemes to
the winds.
13. The backslider in heart will be filled with his own anxieties. He
will be anxious about himself, about his business, about his
reputation, about everything. He has taken all these things out of the
hands of God, and claims them and treats them as his own. Hence, having
faith in God no longer, and being unable to control events, he must of
necessity be filled with anxieties with regard to the future. These
anxieties are the inevitable result of his madness and folly in
forsaking God.
14. The backslider in heart will be filled with his own
disappointments. Having forsaken God, and taken the attitude of
self-will, God will inevitably disappoint him as he pursues his selfish
ends. He will frame his ways to please himself, without consulting God.
Of course God will frame his ways so as to disappoint him. Determined
to have his own way, he will be greatly disappointed if his plans are
frustrated; yet the certain course of events under the government of
God must of necessity bring him a series of disappointments.
15. The backslider in heart must be full of his own losses. He regards
his possessions as his own, his time as his own, his influence as his
own, his reputation as his own. The loss of any of these, he accounts
as his own loss. Having forsaken God, and being unable to control the
events upon which the continuance of those things is conditioned, he
will find himself suffering losses on every side. He loses his peace.
He loses his property.
He loses much of his time. He loses his Christian reputation. He loses
his Christian influence, and if he persists he loses his soul.
16. The backslider in heart will be full of his own crosses. All
religious duty will be irksome, and, therefore, a cross to him. His
state of mind will make multitudes of things crosses that in a
Christian state of mind would have been pleasant in a high degree.
Having lost all heart in religion, the performance of all religious
duty is a cross to his feelings. There is no help for him, unless he
returns to God. The whole course of Divine providence will run across
his path, and his whole life will be a series of crosses and trials. He
cannot have his own way. He cannot gratify himself by accomplishing his
own wishes and desires. He may beat and dash himself against the
everlasting rocks of God's will and God's way, but break through and
carry all before him he cannot. He must be crossed and recrossed, and
crossed again, until he will fall into the Divine order, and sink into
the will of God.
17. The backslider in heart will be filled with his own tempers. Having
forsaken God, he will be sure to have much to irritate him. In a
backslidden state, he cannot possess his soul in patience. The
vexations of his backslidden life will make him nervous and irritable;
his temper will become explosive and uncontrollable.
18. The backslider in heart will be full of his own disgraces. He is a
professor of religion. The eyes of the world are upon him, and all his
inconsistencies, worldly-mindedness, follies, bad tempers, and hateful
words and deeds, disgrace him in the estimation of all men who know
him.
19. The backslider in heart will be full of his own delusions. Having
an evil eye, his whole body will be full of darkness. He will almost
certainly fall into delusions in regard to doctrines and in regard to
practices. Wandering on in darkness, as he does, he will, very likely,
swallow the grossest delusions. Spiritism, Mormonism, Universalism, and
every other ism that is wide from the truth, will be very likely to
gain possession of him. Who has not observed this of backsliders in
heart?
20. The backslider in heart will be filled with his own bondage. His
profession of religion brings him into bondage to the Church. He has no
heart to consult the interests of the Church, or to labor for its
up-building, and yet he is under covenant obligation to do so, and his
reputation is at stake. He must do something to sustain religious
institutions, but to do so is a bondage. If he does it, it is because
he must, and not because he may. Again, he is in bondage to God. If he
performs any duty that he calls religious, it is rather as a slave than
as a freeman. He serves from fear or hope, just like a slave, and not
from love. A gain, he is in bondage to his own conscience. To avoid
conviction and remorse, he will do or omit many things, but it is all
with reluctance, and not at all of his own cordial goodwill.
21. The backslider in heart is full of his own self condemnation.
Having enjoyed the love of God, and forsaken Him, he feels condemned
for everything. If he attempts religious duty, he knows there is no
heart in it, and hence condemns himself. If he neglects religious duty,
he of course condemns himself. If he reads his Bible, it condemns him.
If he does not read it, he feels condemned. If he goes to religious
meetings, they condemn him; and if he stays away, he is condemned also.
If he prays in secret, in his family, or in public, he knows he is not
sincere, and feels condemned. If he neglects or refuses to pray, he
feels condemned. Everything condemns him. His conscience is up in arms
against him, and the thunders and lightnings of condemnation follow
him, whithersoever he goes.
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1. Remember whence you are fallen. Take up the question at once, and
deliberately contrast your present state with that in which you walked
with God.
2. Take home the conviction of your true position. No longer delay to
understand the exact situation between God and your soul.
3. Repent at once, and do your first works over again.
4. Do not attempt to get back, by reforming your mere outside conduct.
Begin with your heart, and at once set yourself right with God.
5. Do not act like a more convicted sinner, and attempt to recommend
yourself to God by any impenitent works or prayers.
Do not think that you must "reform, and make yourself better" before
you can come to Christ, but understand distinctly, that coming to
Christ, alone, can make you better. However much distressed you may
feel, know for a certainty that until you repent and accept His will,
unconditionally, you are no better, but are constantly growing worse.
Until you throw yourself upon His sovereign mercy, and thus return to
God, He will accept nothing at your hands.
6. Do not imagine yourself to be in a justified state, for you know you
are not. Your conscience condemns you, and you know that God ought to
condemn you, and if He justified you in your present state, your
conscience could not justify Him. Come, then, to Christ at once, like a
guilty, condemned sinner, as you are; own up, and take all the shame
and blame to yourself, and believe that notwithstanding all your
wanderings from God, He loves you still--that He has loved you with an
everlasting love, and, therefore, with lovingkindness is drawing you.
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